Who was Dr. Maria Montessori?

Let's find out together.

Maria Montessori's journey began in Chiaravalle, Italy, but her family didn't stay long. In 1873, they moved to Florence, and in 1875, they settled in Rome, thanks to her father's job. At the age of six, Maria entered a public elementary school.

Around the age of 13, Maria attended a technical school where she studied many subjects, from mathematics to science. She excelled in her studies and even considered becoming an engineer!

But Maria Montessori had bigger dreams. She decided to become a doctor. Despite criticism from those who thought it was a bad idea, she persevered. She worked hard and managed to enter medical school in 1893.

Life at medical school was not easy for Maria. Some people were rude to her because she was a woman. She had to do difficult tasks, such as dissecting bodies alone. But she did not let these obstacles slow her down. She won awards and graduated as a doctor in 1896!

The determination and love of learning that Maria showed in her youth later inspired her famous teaching methods.

After graduating, Maria Montessori continued to fight to improve children's education. In 1897, she drew attention to the fact that children with disabilities were not receiving the help they needed and called for educational reform.

She bridged the gap between medicine and education, moving from the stethoscope to the blackboard. In 1904, Maria began teaching at the University of Rome, where she studied education and human development, seeking to understand how children learn best.

In 1907, she opened her first "Children's House" in Rome, testing her new pedagogical ideas. She discovered that if children were given the right tools and the freedom to explore, they could learn independently. It was like magic!

Maria Montessori's ideas spread like wildfire. Soon, many schools in Italy and Europe adopted her methods. In 1909, she began providing formal training to teach her method to others.

In 1912, she published her first book, "The Montessori Method," which was a great success in the United States. Maria set out to spread her educational methods throughout the world, establishing schools and training programs during her travels.

The Montessori Method

Montessori education is based on the idea that children take charge of their own learning. In these classes, children choose what they want to learn and how they want to do it. Teachers prepare engaging activities based on the children's curiosities.

Children learn at their own pace, according to their interests, without pressure. This approach not only promotes academic learning, but also collaboration, problem solving and independent thinking.

Montessori teachers act as guides, helping children on their learning journey and discovering their talents.

Montessori education is characterized by several key principles:

• Child-Centered Learning: Children are seen as active participants in their learning, choosing activities that interest them.
• Prepared Environment: Classrooms are carefully designed with materials that encourage exploration and independent learning.
• Role of the Teacher: Teachers act as guides, supporting each child's individual learning journey rather than directing it.

Who's in charge of all this learning fun? Well, that's where Montessori teachers come in. They're like guides, helping kids along their learning journey and discovering their talents.

Montessori Education for All Ages

Montessori education is suitable for all ages. Here is an overview of the age groups in Montessori education:

1. Infants/Toddlers (0-3 years): An environment that supports the early development and self-confidence of toddlers.
2. Primary (ages 3 to 6): Independence and exploration are at the heart of activities for preschoolers.
3. Elementary (ages 6-12): A dynamic environment where children explore and collaborate to deepen their understanding of the world.
4. Adolescence (ages 12-18): A practical approach to preparing adolescents for adulthood with essential life skills.

Montessori Toys and Resources Today

Today, Montessori-inspired toys are ubiquitous. You can find them in specialty stores both online and offline. These toys focus on hands-on learning and come in a variety of formats.

Physical stores offer a tactile experience, while online stores offer convenience and a wide selection. Whatever your choice, Montessori toys are here to stay and continue to educate younger generations.

Conclusion

Dr. Maria Montessori was a pioneer in childhood education. Her ideas about learning through exploration and independence revolutionized teaching. Today, Montessori schools around the world continue to bring her vision to life, proving that when children take the lead in their learning, amazing things happen!